Tuesday, September 24, 2019
Hazardous Material Management and Hazard Communication Essay - 11
Hazardous Material Management and Hazard Communication - Essay Example ords namely ââ¬Å"DANGERâ⬠and ââ¬Å"WARNING.â⬠ââ¬Å"DANGERâ⬠identifies chemicals that present a greater and immediate hazard to the worker whereas ââ¬Å"WARNINGâ⬠a chemical that represents a lesser degree of hazard. There can be only one signal word on the label. For multiple hazards, only the more severe signal word will appear on the label (Sullivan, 2009). In the case of acute toxicity, oral chemicals that are lethal or toxic when ingested require the ââ¬Å"DANGERâ⬠signal word appear on their label of the container. On the other hand, those chemicals that are not harmful if ingested get the signal word ââ¬Å"WARNINGâ⬠. In addition, in the case of eye and skin irritation or corrosion, those chemicals that are classified as corrosive to the eye or skin are indicated ââ¬Å"DANGERâ⬠on them. Whereas the same materials that only irritate the skin or the eye are marked ââ¬Å"WARNING. ââ¬Å" (Ta, Mokhtar, Mohd Mokhtar, Ismail, & Abu Yazid, 2010) Hazard statements also correlate with signal words. Standardized hazard statements, such as ââ¬Å"Extremely Flammable Liquidâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Fatal if swallowedâ⬠appear on labels that have the ââ¬Å"DANGERâ⬠signal word. On the other hand, the labels bearing the ââ¬Å"WARNING ââ¬Å" word tend to have less alarming hazard statements such as ââ¬Å"combustible liquidâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Harmful if Swallowedâ⬠. This reflects some of the many applications of the two words used as signal words (Dalvie, Rother, & London, 2014). Dalvie, M. A., Rother, H. A., & London, L. (2014). Chemical hazard communication comprehensibility in South Africa: Safety implications for the adoption of the globally harmonised system of classification and labelling of chemicals. Safety Science, 61, 51ââ¬â58. Ta, G. C., Mokhtar, M. Bin, Mohd Mokhtar, H. A. Bin, Ismail, A. Bin, & Abu Yazid, M. F. B. H. (2010). Analysis of the comprehensibility of chemical hazard communication tools at the industrial workplace. Industrial Health, 48,
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